The Tigris and Euphrates: rivers of the Mandaeans
The Tigris and Euphrates in Genesis and in Mandaean belief: living water, baptism in the river, and the Mandaeans of Iraq today.
Explainers and essays on the history, scripture and thought of the Abrahamic traditions. Browse every topic.

The Tigris and Euphrates in Genesis and in Mandaean belief: living water, baptism in the river, and the Mandaeans of Iraq today.

Kairouan, the oldest Muslim city of the Maghreb: its founding in 670, the Great Mosque of ʿUqbah, and its scholars.

Badr and Uhud, the two battles the Qur’an discusses most fully: a victory of the few in 624 and a reverse in 625, and…

Masjid al-Aqsa, the third holiest site in Islam: the Night Journey, the first qibla, the three mosques, and the history of the sanctuary.

Christian pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela, Lourdes and Fátima: the apostle James, the Marian shrines, and Mary’s rank in the Qur’an.

Patmos, the island of the Book of Revelation, and Mount Athos, the monastic republic of Orthodoxy, with the Qur’an’s praise of night prayer.

Shiloh and Masada: the first sanctuary of ancient Israel, where the Ark rested, and the last fortress against Rome. With the Ark in the…

Safed and Tiberias, two of Judaism’s four holy cities: the sages, the Masoretes, the mystics of Safed and the Qur’an’s praise of the rabbis.

Galilee in the Gospels and the Qur’an: Capernaum, the wedding at Cana, the feeding at Tabgha and the table from heaven, and Mount Tabor.

Do Muslims hate Jews? What the Qur’an commands, and what historians find in the record of Jewish life under Islam compared with medieval Christian…

Is Muhammad mentioned in the Bible? The Qur’an’s claim, the name Ahmad, and the passages Muslims read: Deuteronomy 18, the Paraclete and Isaiah 42.

Deuteronomy 18:18 promises a prophet like Moses from among Israel’s brethren. How Christians and Muslims read it, and why Muslims see in it the…